The RiwaqAll cards

Greek & Roman philosophy

Understand this section

A historical meeting place, not one school. Aristotle’s ethics and the Stoicism of Epictetus and Marcus Aurelius ask related questions but give distinct accounts of a good life.

Stoicism

A philosophical school that places virtue at the center of a good life. It is not simply suppressing emotion.

Practical wisdom

Judgment about how to act well in particular circumstances; in Aristotle, it works together with good character.

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Uncertainty

Courage begins where certainty ends: with the next honest action that is still yours to take.
Epictetus

The Handbook · Section 1

Prototype paraphrase · not a quotation

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Progress

I do my duty: other things trouble me not.
Marcus Aurelius

Meditations · Book 6 · Section 22

Design study · verified public-domain translation

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Within

Look within. Within is the fountain of good, and it will ever bubble up, if thou wilt ever dig.
Marcus Aurelius

Meditations · Book VII, 59

Exact wording in this English translation

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Measure

For in everything it is no easy task to find the middle…
Aristotle

Nicomachean Ethics · Book II, 9

Excerpt; the ellipsis marks the continuing sentence

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A Next Step

First, say to yourself what you would be; and then do what you have to do.
Epictetus

Discourses · Book III, Chapter 23 · Opening sentence

Opening sentence in the linked English edition

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